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The
river Styx was believed to encircle the Underworld in nine
loops and together with the river Acheron, separated the
realms of the living from the dead. The most enduring
myth associated with Styx is that of the dreaded
boatperson Charon who expected a tip for ferrying the soul
of the deceased across Styx to the other side in his leaky old
boat.
The waters
of Styx were said to be used by the Gods
themselves when making oaths of the most solemn kind. For
should they break that oath then they must drink that
water which was so powerful it would lay out cold even a
God or Goddess for one year minimum.
Old Herodotus the historian suggested
this myth was told by the locals in Arcadia of their
stream named Styx.
In fact
Styx is actually the God of rivers and when he appears his
presence is awesome. He is tall and always is enveloped in
a great dark robe. His hands are boney and strange-looking
and his voice sounds like wracking gravel:
"I
thank you for paying homage to me. I do not expect to be
honoured often but it does please me when you do. I have
been ignored for so long. Many times have I been insulted,
ridiculed and held up as a joke by mortals."
It is hard
to imagine anyone insulting or even ridiculing Styx, for
his very presence makes you cower, his presence is
awesomely powerful. But as frightening as he seems, he can
be most gentle and is aware that not every human is
thoughtless toward his realm, as the following
team-member's encounter reveals:
'...I was
taken to the mouth of a river into the sea, though I have
no idea where we were. The strange towering figure of Styx
was beside me. We stood on the riverbank above the
estuary. The river was running quite swiftly and it was
bringing down a lot of litter, in fact the banks were
covered in rubbish. It looked revolting.
"This is an unhappy river."
Then I was taken upriver and saw a
pleasure-boat with about eight people on board, they were
playing music, loud music, drinking beer and throwing the
cans overboard. Styx's voice became a threatening growl:
"All who do this will have to face
me."
We carried on upriver and there was
a factory and some workmen busy by an outflow pipe.
"These men are blessed by me. They
are mending a pipe that was found leaking into the river.
Fortunately it was quickly discovered and prompt action
has been taken and I bless those in charge. All those who
clean my rivers have my blessing though they do not
realise it. There are those who now help to clean
rivers and streams and great factories do not pollute as
they did. But accidents happen, sometimes through
clumsiness. Even this will stop in time.
I am influencing mortals to take
precautions. But much more has to be done. Mortals are
polluting the rivers, killing fish and affecting those who
go to the rivers for water, and there still are mortals who do this."
Next we seemed to be in a tropical
place, perhaps the Amazon. There were colourful birds
swooping over the river and huge dragonflies flitting
about. We travelled further and found a patch of sandy
gravel where three children were playing, brown-skinned,
black haired children so I guessed they were native to the
area. They were splashing each other, laughing and
playing. Even Styx appeared to be enjoying himself:
"This is a happy river. In time
all rivers will be happy. All boats will be gone and
fishing will be stopped. Many fishermen have had to face
me and no doubt many more will; but there are not as many
as there were.
I am the God of all rivers, I am also in charge of this
river..."
The river changed and we arrived at a weird
expanse of water.
No longer grey-brown but extremely
dark blue with a consistency like thick blue runny custard
but clear for I could see the bottom.
"To
you mortals this river is in another dimension, yet all
have to cross."
Festival
of Styx - 28th November |